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XII Annual RELOP Conference

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Energy Transition and Regional Challenges

THE XII Annual RELOP Conference took place on the 24th October 2019 in Luanda, Angola, gathering the representatives from Angola, Brazil, Cape Verde, Mozambique, Portugal and São Tomé and Príncipe to debate the “Energy Transition and Regional Challenges”.

The Conference was a place of joint sharing and reflection on the energy transition, on the one hand, an important challenge in the combat with climate change, but also a facilitator in energizing the economy and generating investment and employment opportunities.

Besides this debate, the participants also reflected on some regional challenges that the lusophone regulators come across during their activity.

The Conference was also attended by representatives from the academy, business, and associations operating in the sector.

Click here to see the Conference Programme (PT)

I Panel – Energy Transition and Climate Change

Moderator:

Natalie McCoy, ERSE – Entidade Reguladora dos Serviços Energéticos, Portugal

Isabel Abreu (PT)

ALER

Posik Santos (PT)

AGER – Autoridade Geral de Regulação, São Tomé and Príncipe

António Saíde (PT)

IRSEA – Instituto Regulador dos Serviços de Electricidade e de Água, Angola

II Panel – Gender Equality in the Energy Sector

Moderator:

Maria de Conceição Mendes, AGER – Autoridade Geral de Regulação, São Tomé and Príncipe

Carlos Ramos (PT)

ARME – Agência Reguladora Multissetorial da Economia, Cape Verde

Helena Sanches (PT)

ENSE – Entidade Nacional para o Setor Energético, Portugal

Angélica Ambrosini (PT)

ANEEL – Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica, Brazil

Giannina Alves (PT)

IRSEA – Instituto Regulador dos Serviços de Electricidade e de Água, Angola

III Panel – Regional Challenges – Universal Energy Access

Moderator:

Maria Cristina Portugal, ERSE – Entidade Reguladora dos Serviços Energéticos, Portugal

Domingos Sebastião da Conceição (PT)

CONSUMARE

Geisel Custódio (PT)

União dos Estudantes do Ensino Superior de Angola

Leonel Lucala (PT)

Ministério da Energia e Águas de Angola

Vidal Gonçalves (PT)

Empresa Nacional de Distribuição de Angola

IV Panel – Regional Challenges – Opening of Markets

Moderator:

Manuel Ferreira, IRDP – Instituto Regulador dos Derivados do Petróleo, Angola

Euclides de Brito (PT)

Gabinete de Aproveitamento do Médio Kwanza

RELOP promotes technical meeting on energy sector between Cape Verde and São Tome and Príncipe regulators

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The regulators of São Tome and Príncipe (AGER and ANP-STP) and Cape Verde (ARME) held a technical meeting to share information on the regulation of the energy sector in both countries, within the scope of RELOP – Association of Energy Regulators of Portuguese Speaking Countries.

The meeting, held in Praia, Cape Verde, from July 9 to 11, was organized by the Permanent Secretariat of RELOP and had the financial support of the European Commission.

The objective was to share and reflect together, as insular countries, on the energy sector and its regulation.

It was intended that throughout the working days the participants would present the framework of the energy sector in their country, share challenges, studies, objectives, as well as difficulties and examples of success cases in the sector, discussing together different solutions. The debates also included the sharing of experiences by ERSE experts, as well as an academic and technical perspective from a Professor at the Institute of Systems Engineering and Computers, Technology and Science and the Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto.

The meeting resulted in a document containing the operational conclusions as well as the identification of concrete topics for future cooperation between the Cape Verde and Sao Tome and Principe regulators.

Click here to see the agenda (PT)
Click here to see the video made by sapo.cv

XI Annual RELOP Conference

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RELOP celebrates 10 years of existence, highlighting the protagonism of the Association for the regulatory development of the 11 member-entities

The XI Annual Conference of the Association of Energy Regulators of Portuguese Speaking Countries (RELOP), which took place in Brasília, Brazil, on the 21st May 2018, in the ANEEL headquarters, gathered 22 representatives from Portugal, Brazil, Angola, Cape Verde, Mozambique and São Tomé and Príncipe to debate the technological and regulatory developments in the energy sector.

The opening of the Conference, which marks the 10th anniversary of the Association’s foundation, was carried out by ANEEL’s Director, André Pepitone da Nóbrega, who reinforced the RELOP’s protagonism in the regulatory development of the 11 entities from the six associate countries.

The President of RELOP, Guilherme Mavila, from the Mozambican regulator ARENE, highlighted the importance of the conference, marking the 10th anniversary of the association, as well as the choice of topic for this year, dedicated to the technological and regulatory developments in the electrical sector.

The first Panel was dedicated to “Technological and Regulatory Developments in the Electricity Sector” and allowed to analyse the new information, research and development monitorization systems in the energy sector and the advances in solar energy.

The second Panel about “Technological and Regulatory Developments in the Oil and Gas Sectors” focused on the challenges of the expansion of the use of gas in the electrical sector, as well as the stability of the regulatory frameworks in the oil and biofuel sectors.

The third Panel on “Challenges for the maintenance of regulatory quality and independence” discussed the obstacles to the regulators’ autonomy and the regulatory impact evaluation mechanisms. Other topic debated was the coordination role between countries for the construction of a new energy sector governance, during the “Energy Integration and International Experiences” Panel.

The meeting ended with a roundtable about the development of distribution network markets.

Click here to see the Conference Programme (PT)

I Panel – Technological and Regulatory Developments in the Electricity Sector

Moderator:

Luís Mourão da Silva, IRSEA – Instituto Regulador dos Serviços de Electricidade e de Água, Angola

Rosa Brito Delgado, ARE – Agência de Regulação Económica, Cape Verde (PT)

Regulatory Information Management System

Laura Nhancale, ARENE – Autoridade Reguladora de Energia, Mozambique (PT)

Technological and Regulatory Developments in the Electricity Sector

Alison de Sousa Barbosa, ANEEL – Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica, Brazil (PT)

Research Oversight, Development and Energy Efficiency – SPE

Rodrigo Lopes Sauaia, ABSOLAR

photovoltaic solar energy: Panorama, opportunities and challenges

II Panel – Technological and Regulatory Developments in the Oil and Gas Sectors

Moderator:

Bruno Valle de Moura, ANP – Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis, Brazil

Bruno Valle de Moura, ANP – Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis, Brazil (PT)

The role of ANP in the promotion of innovation and technological development – R,D&I Clause in Contracts for Exploration and Production of Oil and Gas

Amélia Michaque, INP – Instituto Nacional de Petróleo, Mozambique (PT)

Legal and regulatory framework in the oil sector in Mozambique

Alexandre Santos, ERSE – Entidade Reguladora dos Serviços Energéticos, Portugal (PT)

The challenges of the energy market

Jorge Vasconcelos, NEWES, Portugal (PT)

Energy Integration and International Experiences

III Panel – Challenges for the maintenance of regulatory quality and independence

Moderator:

Maria Cristina Portugal, ERSE – Entidade Reguladora dos Serviços Energéticos, Portugal

Maria Cristina Portugal, ERSE – Entidade Reguladora dos Serviços Energéticos, Portugal (PT)

Challenges for the maintenance of regulatory quality and independence

Daniel Schmerler, ICER (ES)

Regulatory Governance

Alex Sandro Fiel, ANEEL – Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica, Brazil (PT)

Challenges for the maintenance of regulatory quality and independence

Roundtable on the Development of Network Distribution Markets

Moderator:

Carlos Alberto Calixto Mattar, ANEEL – Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica, Brazil

Carlos Alberto Calixto Mattar, ANEEL – Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica, Brazil (PT)

Development of Network Distribution Markets

Posik Espírito Santo, AGER – Autoridade Geral de Regulação, São Tomé and Príncipe (PT)

Development of Network Distribution Markets

Joísa Dutra, FGV (PT)

Energy Transition in Brazil: Development of Electricity Network Distribution Markets

Luis Henrique Ferreira Pinto, CPFL (PT)

The future of electrical energy distribution

X Annual RELOP Conference

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Regional cooperation in the Electrical Sector in Portuguese Speaking Countries

The X Annual RELOP Conference, which took place on the 25th October 2017, on ERSE’s premises, in Lisbon, under the presidency of ARE – Agência de Regulação Económica, Cape Verde, followed the theme of Regional cooperation in the Electrical Sector in Portuguese Speaking Countries and the integration of renewables in the energy system.

The Annual RELOP Conference allowed to share different experiences in cooperation and integration of electrical, natural gas and oil markets in Portuguese Speaking Countries, and analyse the Iberian electrical market (Mibel) and the energetic pool experience in Southern Africa.

It was also possible to explore the challenges that the countries of Sub-Saharian Africa face regarding the regulation of the electrical sector, as well as the CPLP Business Confederation project to create a new economical market in the Portuguese Speaking Countries Community.

The emergence of renewables and the technical and economic challenges of their network integration was also a debated topic in the X Annual RELOP Conference, in which the portuguese and brazilian experiences were shared.

Click here to see the Conference Programme (PT)

Presentations

Vítor Santos, ISEG – Universidade de Lisboa (PT)

Challenges in regulation of the electrical sector in Sub-Saharan Africa

I Panel – Experiences in Cooperation and Integration in Electrical Markets

Jorge Esteves, ERSE – Entidade Reguladora dos Serviços Energéticos, Portugal (PT)

Portugal and the integration of european electrical markets

Jorge Simão, OMIP (PT)

Experiences in cooperation and integration within electrical markets – Mibel, a success case

Maria Augusta Rodrigues, IRSEA – Instituto Regulador dos Serviços de Electricidade e de Água, Angola (PT)

Experiences in cooperation and integration within electrical markets – The energetic pool of Southern Africa


III Panel – Great Regulatory Developments in Portuguese Speaking Countries

José Jurhosa Junior, ANEEL – Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica, Brazil (PT)

Great Regulatory Developments in Portuguese Speaking Countries

Rui Manuel Séca, AGER – Autoridade Geral de Regulação, São Tomé and Príncipe (PT)

Current characterization of the eletrical sector regulation in São Tomé and Príncipe

Guilherme Mavila, ARENE/CNELEC – Autoridade Reguladora de Energia, Mozambique (PT)

Great Regulatory Developments in the PALOP – the case of Mozambique

Roundtable on the Integration of Renewables

João Conceição, REN (PT)

Network access and the prioritization of dispatching

José Jurhosa Junior, ANEEL – Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica, Brazil (PT)

Use of net metering

IX Annual RELOP Conference

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Infrastructures and Investments: Regulation, Financing and Cooperation

The IX Annual RELOP Conference, which took place in Mozambique, on the 5th and 6th December 2016, was organized by the national regulators CNELEC – Conselho Nacional de Electricidade and INP – Instituto Nacional do Petróleo.

Click here to see the Conference Programme (PT)

Presentations

AfDB – African Development Bank (PT)

ALER – Associação Lusófona de Energias Renováveis (PT)

APP – Águas de Ponta Preta (PT)

ARE – Agência de Regulação Económica, Cape Verde (PT)

EDM – Electricidade de Moçambique, E.P. (PT)

ENMC – Entidade Nacional para o Mercado de Combustíveis (PT)

INP – Instituto Nacional de Petróleo, Mozambique (PT)

IRSEA – Instituto Regulador dos Serviços de Electricidade e de Água, Angola (PT)

Vieira de Almeida & Associados (PT)

VIII Annual RELOP Conference

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Energy Sector Regulation: CPLP Regulatory Matrix Paths

The VIII Annual RELOP Conference took place in São Tomé and Príncipe on the 2nd and 3rd September 2015, organized by the national regulator AGER – Autoridade Geral de Regulação, and allowed to reflect on the CPLP (Portuguese Speaking Community) Regulatory Matrix paths.

Click here to see the Conference Porgramme (PT)

I Panel – Policy for the CPLP Energy Sector

Karine Monteiro, ARE – Autoridade Reguladora de Energia, Cape Verde (PT)

The regulation of the energy sector in Cape Verde – journey and evolution perspectives

Gabriel Makengo, EMAE (PT)

Sector Trajectory in São Tomé and Príncipe

II Panel – State and Perspectives of Regulation – Regulators’ vision in Portuguese Speaking Countries

Maria Augusta Rodrigues, IRSE – Instituto Regulador do Sector Eléctrico, Angola (PT)

Comparative Study of Legislation of the Energy Sector in RELOP member countries

Haldane Fagundes Lima, ANEEL – Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica, Brazil (PT)

Distributed Generation: Regulatory Challenges

Alexandre Santos, ERSE – Entidade Reguladora dos Serviços Energéticos, Portugal (PT)

The Regulation of the Energy Sector in Portugal and its Challenges

Marino de Lemos Bulles, IRSE – Instituto Regulador do Sector Eléctrico, Angola (PT)

Angola Electrical Sector – Revision of the Electricity General Law 2015

III Panel – Experiences and New Paths for Regulation in the CPLP

Erasmo Bene Biosse, CNELEC (PT)

Main Challenges in the National Electricity Council

Mé-Chinhô Costa Alegre, AGER – Autoridade Geral de Regulação, São Tomé and Príncipe (PT)

The Regulation of the Electrical Sector in STP – The legal framework of the electrical sector

José Jurhosa Junior, ANEEL – Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica, Brazil (PT)

The systematic of auctions

IV Panel – Regulation in the Oil Sector

Natália Camba, INP – Instituto Nacional de Petróleo, Mozambique (PT)

Policy Framework and Regulation of Oil and Natural Gas in Mozambique

Janeiro Agostinhoe Jerimoth Duarte, IRDP – Instituto Regulador dos Derivados do Petróleo, Angola (PT)

Regulatory Perspective of Oil Derivatives in matters of Legislation

Jonas Gentil, ANP-STP – Agência Nacional de Petróleos, São Tomé and Príncipe (PT)

Legislative evolution of the Oil Sector in São Tome and Príncipe

VII Annual RELOP Conference

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The regulation of energy sectors in times of paradigm change

The VII Annual RELOP Conference, which took place in the city of Praia, Cape Verde, on the 4th and 5th of September 2014, was organized by ARE – Agência de Regulação Económica, and allowed for a healthy debate on the regulation of the energy sectors in times of paradigm change.

The energy sector of the Portuguese Speaking Countries is going through a period of important transformations, product of, on the one hand, the acceleration of the integration of renewable energies in the electrical sector, and on the other hand, the restructuring of the prices control mechanisms and the fossil fuel subsidies, as a way to limit the fiscal impact and correct market disruptions.

The conference also provided a reflection opportunity to the regulatory entities on the role they can assume in strenghtening the technical cooperation and the training and transfer of knowledge not only between its associates, but among all countries part of the Portuguese Speaking Community (CPLP).

Click here to see the Conference Programme (PT)

I Panel – Global Panorama

Vladimiro Miranda, INESC TEC (PT)

Technological development in the production of renewables and distribution of electricity and some implications on regulation

Edmilson Moutinho dos Santos, IEE/USP (PT)

Production and consumption of fossil fuels: international climate and CPLP perspective

Virgínia Parente, IEE/USP (PT)

Regulation and Development of Energy Infrastructures

Jorge Vasconcelos, NEWES (PT)

CPLP of Energy, what input can RELOP and its associates give?

II Panel – Electricity and Renewable Energies

Alexandre Santos, ERSE – Entidade Reguladora dos Serviços Energéticos, Portugal (PT)

Electricity and Renewable Energies in Portugal

Rito Évora, ARE – Autoridade Reguladora de Energia, Cape Verde (PT)

Cape Verde – the challenges of regulation in a contexto of energy matrix transformation

José Jurhosa Júnior, ANEEL – Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica, Brazil (PT)

Brazilian Electrical Sector: Regulator’s Perspectives

Augusta Rodrigues, IRSE – Instituto Regulador do Sector Eléctrico, Angola (PT)

Comparative legislative study in the RELOP member-entities

Rui Seca, AGER – Autoridade Geral de Regulação, São Tomé and Príncipe (PT)

AGER’s presentation

III Panel – Natural Gas and Oil

Carlos Ramos, ARE – Autoridade Reguladora de Energia, Cape Verde (PT)

Regulation of Fuel Prices in Cape Verde – Transition from the Prices to Maximum Prices Regime

Edmilson Santos, IEE/USP (PT)

Challenges for the competitive and rational use of natural gas in CPLP emerging countries – Discussion from the brazilian experiences

Technical Seminar

Vitor Luiz de Matos, INESC Brasil (PT)

Pricing and Comercialization of Energy in Brazil

VI Annual RELOP Conference

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The Quality of Energy and Services Regulation in Portuguese Speaking Countries

A VI Conferência Anual da RELOP, que este ano se realizou em Luanda, a 30 e 31 de maio de 2013, organizada pelo Instituto Regulador do Setor Eléctrico (IRSE) permitiu discutir a qualidade da regulação da energia e dos serviços nos vários países de língua oficial portuguesa, mas também recolher outras experiências, nomeadamente a do Uruguai.

A par da atividade da regulação no setor elétrico, a conferência da RELOP debateu a regulação nos setores do petróleo e do gás natural, através da análise do que estava a ser feito em Angola em termos de regulação petrolífera e do programa de desenvolvimento do gás.

Foi ainda possível conhecer a experiência da Regional Electricity Regulators Association of Southern Africa (RERA), a primeira associação de reguladores de eletricidade em África, constituída por 10 países da áfrica austral.

Click here to see the Conference Programme (PT)

I Panel

J. Gualberto de Matos, INACOM (PT)

Economic Regulation in Angola: Vision and Perspectives

Euclides de Brito, PTSE (PT)

Electric Sector Transformation Programme in Angola: Development and Perspectives

II Panel

António Izata, MINPET (PT)

Oil Sector Regulatory Experience: The technical and economic regulation of the Oil Sector in Angola

Augusto Kalikemala, Sonangol (PT)

Oil Regulation in Angola and the Process of Bidding and Contracting

Manuel Barros, Sonangol Gás Natural (PT)

Gas Development Programme in Angola

III Panel

I Session

Júlio Capitango, ENE (PT)

ENE-EP and the Regulation Challenges

Jairo Kennedy, COELCE (PT)

Quality of Service from the Operators’ Perspective

Nsiansoki Mayamona, EDEL (PT)

Quality of Service from the Operators’ Perspective

Agostinho Barreira, EDP Bandeirante (PT)

Quality of Electric Energy Supply in EDP Bandeirante and EDP Escelsa

II Session

José Quarta, IRSE – Instituto Regulador do Sector Eléctrico, Angola (PT)

Regulation and Services quality in the electric sector in Angola

Vítor Santos, ERSE – Entidade Reguladora dos Serviços Energéticos, Portugal (PT)

New Challenges for the Regulation of the Energy Sector

Rito Évora, ARE – Agência de Regulação Económica, Cape Verde (PT)

A Qualidade da Regulação e dos Serviços no Sector Energético Cabo-Verdiano

Luis Herique Capelli, ANEEL – Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica, Brazil (PT)

Electric Energy quality in Brazil

IV Panel

Elijah Sichone, RERA (PT)

Short Introduction and highlights of RERA in the Quality of Supply of Services – Southern Africa Initiatives

Daniel Greif, URSEA (PT)

URSEA’s experience in the Quality of Service Regulation in Uruguai

V Annual RELOP Conference

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Energy Regulation in Portuguese Speaking Countries: New Challenges

A V Conferência da RELOP, organizada pela ERSE a 31 de Maio e 1 de Junho de 2012, em Lisboa, por ocasião da comemoração do Dia Mundial de Energia, contou com a intervenção de dezenas de oradores que debateram temas tão diversos como o financiamento das infraestruturas e os novos instrumentos de para aprofundamento dos mercados, ou os novos desafios do setor elétrico como as energias renováveis, as smart grids, os contadores inteligentes e a mobilidade elétrica.

As energias renováveis foram um tema em grande destaque nesta V Conferência da RELOP, tendo sido possível uma partilha de experiências entre o que está a ser feito em Portugal e no Mercado Ibérico, no Brasil e em Angola.

A qualidade de serviço em Portugal e também no Brasil, nomeadamente no setor elétrico, foi outro dos temas em destaque nesta conferência, que analisou ainda o mercado do petróleo e do gás e o papel que a Bacia Atlântica, inclusive Portugal, poderá vir a desempenhar nesta matéria. A V Conferência Anual da RELOP contou na cerimónia de encerramento com a presença do Secretário de Estado da Energia português, Artur Trindade.

Click here to see the Conference Programme (PT)

31 May

Opening Speeches

Prof. Doutor Vítor Santos (PT)

President of the Board of Directors at ERSE – Entidade Reguladora dos Serviços Energéticos, Portugal

Presentations

Fábio Roberto Scherma, BNDES (PT)

The financing of infrastructures

Paulo Sena e Jorge Simão, OMIP (PT)

New instruments to deepen markets

João Peças Lopes, INESCTEC (PT)

The new challenges of the electrical sector (renewables, electric mobility, smart grids)

Nuno Souza e Silva, KEMA (PT)

Implementation of Smart Meters

João Torres, EDP Distribuição (PT)

The case of EDP Distribution – ways for a better quality of service

Augusto Miranda, CEMAR (PT)

The distribution of electrical energy in Brazil – the case of CEMAR

Armando Silva Filho, ANEEL – Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica, Brazil (PT)

General panoram of the quality of electrical energy service in Brazil

Jorge Esteves and José Afonso, ERSE – Entidade Reguladora dos Serviços Energéticos, Portugal (PT)

Regulation of the Quality of Service in Portugal

António Costa e Silva, PARTEX (PT)

The Oil and Gas market and the role of the Atlantic Basin – Part I

António Costa e Silva, PARTEX (PT)

The Oil and Gas market and the role of the Atlantic Basin – Part II

1 June

Presentations

António Sá da Costa, APREN (PT)

Renewable Energies in Portugal

Otávio Silveira, Galvão Energia (PT)

Evolution of Renewable energy sources in Brazil

Fernando Colli Munhoz, ANEEL – Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica, Brazil (PT)

Renewable energy regulatory aspects in Brazil

Armando Silva Filho, ANEEL – Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica, Brazil (PT)

Renewable energy regulatory aspects in Brazil – Regulation for Microgeneration

Eduardo Teixeira, ERSE – Entidade Reguladora dos Serviços Energéticos, Portugal (PT)

Renewable Energies and the Iberian Market – Harmonization challenges

Maria Graciette Cardoso Pitra, MINEA (PT)

Renewable energies in Angola – Current situation and perspectives

IV Annual RELOP Conference

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Quality of Regulation

The IV Annual RELOP Conference took place in Brasilia, between 30 of June and 1 of July 2011. Participants from different regulators, companies and universities of Portuguese Speaking Countries contributed to the conference and analised the quality of regulation from a general perspective, and applied to more specific energy sources, such as ethanol or biomass.

Some regulators’ governance models were debated, and how they affect the regulation of the energy sector in their countries, as well as the companies’ perspectives regarding regulatory practices and their impacts in terms of attracting or rejecting foreign investment.

The efficient use of energy resources was one of the most analised topics during the IV Annual Conference, in particular the role of regulators in adopting measures that promote energy efficiency.

Click here to see the Conference Programme (PT)

Opening Speeches

Professor Vítor Santos (PT)

President of RELOP and President of the Board of Directors at ERSE – Entidade Reguladora dos Serviços Energéticos, Portugal

Presentations

Romeu Donizete Rufino, ANEEL – Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica, Brazil (PT)

Ethics, Transparency and Independency

Paulo Lima, Agência Brasileira de Cooperação – Ministério das Relações Exteriores (PT)

Integration of Portuguese Speaking Countries

Sinval Zaidan Gama, Eletrobras (PT)

Regulatory Environment and Attraction of Foreign Resources

José Alves de Mello Franco, COELCE (PT)

Quality of Servie – Current Situation and Perspectives

Cândido Cardoso, Sonangol Brasil (PT)

Brazilian Regulation and Sonangol’s Operation

Luis Augusto Horta Nogueira, UNIFEI – Universidade Federal de Itajubá (PT)

The Sugarcane bioenergy: Evolution, Perspectives and Regulation

Rui Guilherme Altieri Silva, ANEEL – Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica, Brazil (PT)

Use of Biomass in the generation of Energy

Jacqueline Barboza Mariano, ANP – Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis, Brazil (PT)

Energy Interface and Environment: ANP’s actions

Vítor Santos, ERSE – Entidade Reguladora dos Serviços Energéticos, Portugal (PT)

Regulation, Sustainability and Energy Efficiency: PPEC – Efficiency Promotion Plan in the Consumption of Electrical Energy

Ivan Camargo, ANEEL – Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica, Brazil (PT)

Quality of Regulation – Regulatory Impact Analysis

Luis Eduardo Duque Dutra, ANP – Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis, Brazil (PT)

Regulatory Policy and the Economic, Energy and Environmental Crisis